Sep 22 – 25, 2025
University of Warsaw, Faculty of Physics
Europe/Warsaw timezone

Geometrical destabilization during inflation

Sep 24, 2025, 5:30 PM
15m
0.06 (University of Warsaw, Faculty of Physics)

0.06

University of Warsaw, Faculty of Physics

Pasteura 5, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland
Parallel Parallel 5

Speaker

Tomasz Krajewski (Institute of Fundamental Technological Research PAS)

Description

In multi-field inflationary models couplings between fields are not limited to a potential of the model, but can also be present in kinetic terms. In such a case, they can be interpreted as a non-trivial structure of the space of fields. Non-vanishing curvature of this space can lead, if negative, to a new phenomenon called geometrical destabilization.

For example, $\alpha$-attractors are inflationary models in which geometrical destabilization takes place after inflation, during preheating. It causes intensive production of spacial fluctuations of fields which efficiently siphon energy from homogeneous inflaton mode, leading to nearly instantaneous reheating.

The geometrical destabilization not necessarily happens after inflation. It can also take place during inflationary epoch. One may suppose that it poses a~threat to a successful inflation, as it may lead to its premature end. However, our studies have shown that this is not the case. The instability is shut down by the so-called kinematic backreaction and the inflation proceeds further as a ‘side-tracked' inflation.

Primary author

Tomasz Krajewski (Institute of Fundamental Technological Research PAS)

Presentation materials