Conveners
Phase Transitions 2
- Alberto Roper Pol (U Geneva)
First-order phase transitions play a pivotal role in many models of particle physics and the early Universe, and are a key target of current and future gravitational-wave observatories. However, we lack a satisfying theoretical understanding of this process, with existing approaches working only in imaginary (Euclidean) time, and relying on assumptions that have yet to be empirically tested. A...
The evidence of a Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background (SGWB) in the nHz frequency range is posed to open a new window on the Universe. A preferred explanation relies on a supercooled first order phase transition at the 100 MeV–GeV scale. We address address its feasibility going from the particle physics model to the production of the gravitational waves. We take a minimal approach for the...
We demonstrate in this work that scalar-induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) can serve as a natural and powerful probe of thermal leptogenesis occurring at extremely high scales-beyond the reach of conventional particle physics experiments. As a proof of concept, we present a simple leptogenesis model in which an early matter-dominated phase, tracking the leptogenesis scale, is responsible for...